Celebrating Ribbon Skirts and Ribbon Shirts

Today’s Doodle, illustrated by Ottawa-based artist Shaikara David, celebrates and honors the vibrant tradition of ribbon shirts and ribbon skirts. Worn by Indigenous communities across Turtle Island (North America), these garments are far more than just clothing — they’re powerful symbols of identity, resilience, and cultural reclamation. On this day every year, Canada observes National Indigenous Peoples Day to recognize the history, heritage, resilience and diversity of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis.

Ribbonwork, also known as ribbon appliqué, is a traditional decorative art form with origins dating back to the early 19th century. It was first practiced in several bands near the Great Lakes before spreading to those in the prairies and plains. Each Nation or band developed unique styles and techniques, incorporating their own spirit colors and cultural motifs. This diversity has resulted in a breathtaking array of designs, materials, and patterns — each carrying its own story.

The art form involves hand-sewing many strips of ribbon onto another piece of fabric like linen or cloth, then fashioning them into a multi-colored trim or pattern. Some artists even add accessories like feathers, beads, or shells to complement the ribbons.

Even today, they hold profound cultural significance. Although their meanings vary, ribbon skirts and ribbon shirts often symbolize empowerment, strength, resilience, honor, respect, pride, and connection to the earth. Each individual is free to include elements of their own personality — a spiritual canvas to express one’s creativity and experience.